Evacuation and Shelter

All campus personnel are responsible for being familiar with emergency procedures and the location of fire alarm pull stations, emergency exits, fire extinguishers, assembly areas and shelter-in-place locations.  Staff and faculty are highly encouraged to incorporate the needs of the disabled into emergency plans and exercising them routinely. 


Lockdown 

Temporary safety technique utilized to limit exposure to a direct threat. 

Examples which may result in a Lockdown: 

  • Armed intruder 
  • Active assailant 
  • Civil unrest 
  • Violent demonstrations 
  • Wanted suspect on the loose  

Actions to take:  

  • Run, Hide, Fight
  • Seek refuge in a locked room or office (less windows, the better) 
  • Move away from glass windows or doors  
  • Lock or barricade all perimeter doors into your area 
  • Cover windows or close blinds 
  • Turn off lights (if practical) 
  • Prohibit entry or exit to anyone  
  • Stay out of sight and minimize movement 
  • Set all noise-making communication devices to silent with no vibration, such as cell phone and pagers 
  • Keep calm and quiet 
  • Stay in Lockdown until you receive an “all clear” notification from police

Shelter-in-Place 

Temporary safety technique utilized to limit exposure to harmful atmosphere. 

Examples which may result in a Shelter-in-Place: 

  • Hazardous materials (i.e., chemicals) have been released into the atmosphere 
  • Wildfire smoke 
  • Air Quality emergency 
  • Severe weather or storms 
  • Nuclear detonation 

Actions to take: 

  • Go indoors immediately to isolate yourself from the external environment 
  • Select a small interior room, with no or few windows, and take refuge there 
  • Close all doors and windows to prevent outside air from entering 
  • Turn off all fans and Heating Ventilation and Air Condition (HVAC) systems (if possible) 
  • If not possible, attempt to cover vents 
  • Be prepared to improvise and use what you have on hand to seal gaps so that you create a barrier between yourself and any contamination 
  • Turn on air purifiers and/or air scrubbers (if available) 
  • Prepare to self-sustain until further notice and/or contacted by emergency personnel for additional direction. 
  • Monitor communications (e.g. Dateline, WarnMe) for updates on the situation and the 'all-clear' message. 

For Shelter-in-Place, you do not need to barricade your entire office.


Evacuation 

Full- or partial-campus movement of people, animals, and (potentially) research from a dangerous place to somewhere safe, if safe to do so.

  • Evacuation Order – A notification of immediate threat to life. Evacuate now. 
  • Evacuation Warning – A notification for imminent or potential threat to life and/or property. Prepare to evacuate. 
  • Evacuation Advisory – A notice to be on alert and follow recommendations by authorities.  

Actions to take:  

  • Immediately move out of and away from the building being evacuated.

Resources: 


Required Accessibility 

Accessible Evacuation Guidance for Individuals with Access and Functional Needs (AFN)

  • Work with supervisors and coworkers to develop a personalized evacuation plan  
  • Established the Buddy System early on by pre-identifying coworkers agreeing to assist in an emergency  
  • Do not become separated from personal care assistant, service animal or assistive device(s) 
  • Only under extreme cases will your assistant need to leave to inform responders of your location 
  • If you are alone and cannot evacuate, immediately call 911 and inform them of your location.  

Accessible Evacuation Guidance for Aides

  • Never presume that a person wants or needs assistance in an emergency:  Ask first 
  • Never guide by grabbing a visually impaired person’s arm, ask them if they would like to grab yours 
  • Communicate circumstances to individual through notes, guidance, and/or gestures 
  • Point out nearest evacuation route, maps, exits, and assembly area 
  • Help move debris that may be impeding their evacuation 
  • Assist in finding them a safe area of refuge to shelter-in-place if evacuation is not possible 
  • Notify responders immediately about people remaining in the building and their location 

Accessible Horizontal Evacuation – Moving to a safer area on the same level 

  • If on ground level and safe to do so, exit outside 
  • If unsafe to exit building, move to unaffected wings or areas within the same building 
  • Call 911 with location and condition of anyone remaining in building 

Accessible Stairway Evacuation 

  • Use stairway to exit building 
  • If mobility impaired but able to walk under your own power, proceed after heavy traffic has passed 
  • Trained responders should conduct stairway evacuation of a wheelchair user 
  • Only in situations of extreme danger should untrained people attempt to evacuate wheelchair users 

Accessible Shelter-in-Place 

  • Move to pre-identified shelter-in-place location (ideal locations include: telephone and email accessibility for status updates, solid or fire resistant door, exterior window) 
  • Turn off ventilation and seal doors, windows and vents if contaminants are present or suspected 
  • Persons using a wheelchair should consider this action if evacuation is not possible 

Accessible Lock Down 

  • Hide in pre-identified areas or your immediate work area if the threat does not allow movement 
  • Help conceal those that require assistance 
  • Consider assistive equipment to secure hiding spots 
  • If required, use all resources to attack (ram attacker with power chair, hit with cane, etc.) 

Contact UC Davis Disability Management Services at 530-752-6019 for additional disability assistance and information.